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Buteyko Institute Method Clinical Trials

International update

Award-winning Researcher: Jean McGowan, Nursing Lecturer, Nurse Consultant
Presented at the 2nd International Buteyko Conference, Melbourne Australia, July 27, 2002.

Pilot Study April 2000

100 participants` two groups -- 50 active --50 control

Purpose of a pilot study is to enable the researcher to test and try the methodology, questionnaires and relevant documents. Any identified difficulties can be altered or adapted; this measure is taken to ensure that the study gleans the most significant information in an objective and unbiased manner. Follow - up was over a 12 month period with final report at the 12 months from commencement.

Outcomes measured Primary Objective Asthma Symptoms, Secondary Objective Blood Pressure, QOL, SF 36 Questionnaire.

Limitations Identified Lack of blinding, Flawed methodology, No Testing of BIM, Comparison of 2 methods of Management.

April 2001 ----- Clinical Trial
The study consisted of three distinct groups
Group 1: Taught the Buteyko Method, by Senior Practitioner
Group 2: Taught Conventional Asthma Health Education by Nurse
Group 3: Intervention on demand only

All participants had been given basic information / education on asthma management, compliance with medication, diet, exercise and peak flow recordings.
All three groups completed SF36 questionnaire at - pre, post and six monthly intervals over a twenty four month period.

Interim report scheduled at 12 month from commencement.
Both groups - who had not been included - are offered the opportunity to undertake the BIM at this point. This is done by written invitation and scheduled into arranged clinics at the sites already identified for the study.

Comparisons to be made at this point are 1 ---- Medication costs (pre and pos ) BIM, including projected savings to NHS / GP Practice 2 ---- Asthma Symptoms 3 ---- Blood Pressure 4 ---- QOL

Method is delivered as Health Education Programme

Benefits
  • Structured programme
  • Clear Objectives & Outcomes for each session
  • Theoretical Component
  • Practical Component
  • Educational, Practical, Therapeutical
  • Removes threat to Health Professionals
  • Empowers Individuals to manage own Health
  • Provides Strategies for Managing Health
  • Is in keeping with current Political Trends, and WHO Strategies for Health Care / Health Education

    First year results of Buteyko Institute Method clinical trial in Glasgow
    Trial commenced 30 April 2001
    Researcher: Jean McGowan, 2 May 2002

    Daily activities
    Buteyko Group - increased by 60%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Physical Exercise - Sports Activity
    Buteyko Group - increased by 95%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Asthma Symptoms
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 98%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Reliever Medication
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 98%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Preventer Medication
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 92%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Reliever Oral Preparations
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 100%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Preventer Oral Preparations
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 96%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Instance of cold or viral infection
    Buteyko Group - decreased by 20%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Vitality
    Buteyko Group - increased by 80%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Quality of Life
    Buteyko Group - increased by 100%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Social and Recreational
    Buteyko Group - increased by 60%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Emotional
    Buteyko Group - increased by 100%, 6 months and remained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change
    Mental Health
    Buteyko, Placebo and Control groups - no significant change

    Secondary Objective - Blood Pressure (BP)
    Buteyko Group - 75% had a reduction in BP, bringing it back into normal limits, and a corresponding reduction in heart rate, was evident at 6 months and sustained same at 12 months
    Placebo and Control groups - no significant change

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